Taco Rice is a popular Okinawan dish and a modern fusion of Tex-Mex and Japanese cuisines. Instead of putting taco toppings on a corn shell, toppings are put on a bed of cooked rice. It sounds a little bit strange to have taco toppings on rice, but it is surprisingly delicious. The bright colour combination of the toppings is appetising.
My taco toppings consist of beef mince, salsa, shredded lettuce, diced avocado, and shredded cheese. The combination of spicy meat, rich and tasty cheese, crispy lettuce, and the sourness of the salsa creates an exquisite harmony in your mouth.
Taco Rice – a Japanese Invention
Taco Rice (タコライス, pronounce it as ‘takoraisu‘) originated in the town called Kin (金武), Okinawa, which is located in the middle of the main island of Okinawa.
It was in the early 1980s when the Japanese yen was strong, which hit the US military people hard and they did not have much money to spare.
The owner of the cafe near the US base camp, Matsuzo Gibo, thought of serving a cheap but filling tasty food to the military people. Tacos were popular among them, so Matsuzo served taco toppings on rice to increase the volume of the dish. His Taco Rice only had taco meat on top, like the photo below.
Taco Rice became popular among the US military people, then spread all over Okinawa and the rest of Japan. The popularity travelled overseas, particularly to the US.
There are many combinations of toppings, and the flavouring of the mince/ground meat can also vary. The meat can be beef, pork, a mixture of beef & pork, or chicken.
Although the idea came from the Tex-Mex Tacos, I find that the taco meat of the Okinawan Taco Rice does not have as many herbs as the Mexican version. It also has a hint of authentic Japanese flavour.
What’s in My Okinawan Taco Rice
None of the ingredients are hard to get and the seasonings are pantry staples, but there are quite few ingredients involved in this dish.
Rice and Toppings
- Hot cooked rice
- Shredded lettuce
- Diced avocado
- Shredded cheese
I used shredded tasty cheese, i.e. cheddar cheese, but you can use other cheese such as Colby, Monterey Jack, or Gouda cheese.
Salsa
- Diced red onion
- Diced green capsicum
- Diced tomatoes
- Grated garlic
- Lemon juice or lime juice
- Tabasco (optional)
Tabasco is optional but the salsa will taste good if you add a few dashes of it.
Taco Meat
- Beef mince
- Finely diced onion
- Finely diced garlic
- Oil
Instead of beef, you can use pork, chicken, or a mixture of beef & pork.
Taco Meat Seasoning
- Cooking sake
- Sugar
- Soy sauce
- Tomato ketchup
- Worcestershire sauce
- Chilli powder
- Cumin
The addition of cooking sake, soy sauce, and Worcestershire sauce makes the Okinawan version of the Taco Meat quite unique. Adjust the quantity of chilli powder to make the Taco Meat more or less spicy.
How to Make Okinawan Taco Rice
Salsa
- If you don’t like the heat in the onions, submerge them in cold/ice water and leave them for 10-15 minutes. Drain and squeeze water out of them.
- Put all the Salsa ingredients in a bowl and mix well.
You can make the salsa the day before.
Taco Meat
- Sauté onion and garlic in a frying pan until the onion pieces become brownish.
- Add mince/ground meat to the pan and cook until the meat changes the colour.
- Add all the Taco Meat Seasoning ingredients to the pan and mix well.
- When liquid evaporates, turn the heat off.
You can make the Taco Meat ahead. You can even freeze it.
Assembling Taco Rice
- Spread rice on a serving plate.
- Put the Taco Meat over the rice.
- Scatter shredded lettuce and avocado pieces over the meat.
- Put the salsa on top, then scatter the shredded cheese over the mound.
As you can see in the above instructions, it is quite a simple process. It is also good to be able to make Taco Meat and even salsa ahead, so that you only need to reheat the meat and assemble the Taco Rice.
Some Taco Rice you get at restaurants may not have as many toppings as my Taco Rice. Commonly used toppings are shredded lettuce, chopped tomatoes, and shredded cheese, in addition to the Taco Meat (photo below).
Using my Taco Rice Recipe, you can make these simpler versions of Taco Rice by removing the salsa. But I think I like it with the lot.
Okinawan Taco Rice is a quick and easy dish to make. It can scale up without much trouble either. It is visually attractive and quite filling too. It’s a perfect family meal.
Yumiko
Taco Rice is a popular Okinawan dish and a modern fusion of Tex-Mex and Japanese cuisines. Instead of putting taco toppings on a corn shell, toppings are put on a bed of cooked rice. It sounds a little bit strange to have taco toppings on rice, but it is surprisingly delicious. The bright colour combination of the toppings is appetising.
Don't forget to see the section 'MEAL IDEAS' below the recipe card! It gives you a list of dishes that I have already posted and this recipe that can make up a complete meal. I hope it is of help to you.
- 360-400g/0.8-0.9lb cooked rice (hot, note 1)
- 90g/3.2oz tomato deseeded and diced
- 60g/2.1oz red onion finely chopped (note 2)
- 30g/1.1oz green capsicum finely chopped
- ½ tsp garlic grated
- 1 tbsp lemon juice (or lime juice)
- ¼ tsp salt
- 3-4 dashes Tabasco (optional)
- 200g/7.1oz beef mince/ground beef (note 3)
- 100g/3.5oz onion finely diced
- 1 clove of garlic finely chopped
- 2 tsp oil
- 1 tbsp cooking sake
- 1 tsp sugar
- 2 tsp soy sauce
- 2 tbsp tomato ketchup
- 2 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
- ½ -1 tsp chilli powder (note 4)
- ½ tsp cumin powder
- 1½ cups lettuce finely shredded
- 50g/1.8oz avocado cut into 1cm cubes
- 50g/1.8oz10 shredded cheese (note 5)
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If you don’t like the heat in the chopped onions, submerge them in cold/ice water and leave them for 10-15 minutes. Drain and squeeze water out of them.
-
Put all the Salsa ingredients in a bowl and mix well.
-
Sauté onion and garlic in a frying pan until the onion pieces become brownish.
-
Add mince/ground meat to the pan and cook until the meat changes colour.
-
Add all the Taco Meat Seasoning ingredients to the pan and mix well.
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When liquid evaporates, turn the heat off.
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Spread rice on a serving plate.
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Put the Taco Meat over the rice.
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Scatter shredded lettuce and avocado pieces over the meat.
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Put the salsa on top, then scatter the shredded cheese over the mound.
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Serve immediately while the rice is hot.
1. A large serving of rice offers a good balance with the Taco Meat. You can cut down the volume of rice if you like.
2. You can substitute it with brown or white onion.
3. Instead of beef you can use pork, chicken, or a mixture of pork & beef.
4. 1 teaspoon of chilli powder makes the Taco Meat noticeable heat with 1 teaspoon of chilli powder. You can reduce the quantity to make the meat less spicy. But I think that a little bit of spiciness makes a difference in the taste of the meat.
If you are making Okinawan Taco Rice for your children, you can omit chilli powder.
5. I bought a bag of shredded tasty cheese for this. You can also use Monterey Jack, Colby, or Gouda.
6. Nutrition per serving. It is a bit serving and the calories are high. You can reduce the quantity of rice to cut it back.
serving: 566g calories: 783kcal fat: 38g (49%) saturated fat: 13g (65%) trans fat: 1.4g polyunsaturated fat: 2.5g monounsaturated fat: 17g cholesterol: 96mg (32%) sodium: 1216mg (53%) carbohydrates: 78g (28%) dietary fibre: 5.8g (21%) sugar: 14g protein: 31g vitamin D: 0mcg (1%) calcium: 288mg (22%) iron: 6.7mg (37%) potassium: 1082mg (23%)
Meal Ideas
A typical Japanese meal consists of a main dish, a couple of side dishes, a soup and rice. I try to come up with a combination of dishes with a variety of flavours, colours, textures, and make-ahead dishes.
Since Taco Rice originated in Okinawa, I picked some Okinawan dishes to make a meal set. Goya Chanpuru is a main dish, but in this meal set you can serve a small portion as a side dish. If you prefer a lighter dish for a side, I recommend a simple tofu dish such as Chilled Tofu. I think that clear soup matches better with Taco Rice, and I added Okinawan Sundae to complete this Okinawan meal.
- Main: Okinawan Taco Rice – today’s recipe, make ahead for Taco Meat and Salsa.
- Side dish: Goya Chanpuru (Bitter Melon Stir Fry Okinawan Style) – serve a small portion as a side, or Chilled Tofu (Hiyayakko) 4 Ways.
- Soup: Roasted Seaweed Soup (Nori Sui) – or other simple clear soup.
- Dessert: Okinawan Sundae.
Bianca says
I grew up eating this on base in Okinawa and it remains a family favorite to this day. I love to see it included here, and to learn a little bit about the dish’s history. Thank you for this!
Yumiko says
Hi Bianca, I hope my Taco Rice is as good as you used to eat in Okinawa. Please let me know what you think.
vix says
I loved this recipe! I made it vegetarian with veggie mince and I used brown Japanese rice. The taco seasoning is delicious, a huge hit! Thank you for a recipe that will go into my regular rotation 😋
Yumiko says
That’s fantastic, Vix! Thanks for trying for a vegetarian version.
Poornima Krishnan says
This is very interesting!! Must try it out. Thank you.
Yumiko says
Hi Poornima, please do try. Children can enjoy it too, but eliminate spiciness.
Lynne says
Oh, I forgot. There’s a mail order spice company here in the US that sells, among many other things, a whole line of chili powders that range in spiciness. It’s called Pendery’s. It was founded by the man who invented chili powder (story on their website). I buy their Chile Blend-Fort Worth Light, which has all the flavor of chili powder and almost no heat — perfect for someone like me who doesn’t like spicy food. I recommend this chili powder as an alternative to just leaving it out, which changes the flavor profile more than just making it less spicy.
Yumiko says
Thanks for letting me know about Pendry’s Chilli, Lynne. I will see if I can get them.
Lynne says
This sounds really good. And, no, taco filling on top of rice doesn’t sound strange to me at all – rice is a staple of Mexican cuisine.
One comment. My dear, departed mother never understood why taco stands always put the shredded cheese on top of the cold lettuce. She thought it should be on top of the hot meat, where it would melt. I guess it’s a personal choice, and I’m guessing that part of why the cheese is on top is for appearances. I do it either way, depending on my mood. I guess I’m suggesting to try it both ways and choose your personal favorite.
Yumiko says
Hi Lynne, some Japanese recipes do melt the shredded cheese on top. I can imagine the melted cheese topping is equally delicious.