My Japanese-style kingfish tartare, called Kingfish Tataki, is a similar dish to fish tartare but with miso flavour. The fish is chopped much more finely than standard fish tartare. Everything is done on a cutting board with a knife, including mixing the ingredients. I bet you will feel like a master chef!
When you Google search ‘tataki fish’, you will most likely get a list of seared fish recipes, not fish tartare. This is because ‘tataki’ has two meanings in Japanese culinary terms. The word ‘tataki’ (たたき) is the noun form of ‘tataku’ (たたく or 叩く) which means to hit, pound, knock, etc.
The reason seared fish is called fish tataki is because of the way the original fish tataki was made in the Edo period. The most popular seared fish tataki is Bonito Tataki as shown in the photo below but I will save the details about Bonito Tataki for the next post which I am intending to show you how to make it.
Beef fillet can even be seared and served in a similar fashion and they call it beef tataki.
The other tataki dish – today’s recipe – is very similar to tartare. But it is made with fish instead of beef and the seasonings/mixing vegetables are also different from beef tartare. In Japan, this type of tataki dish is often made with tuna or yellowtail (horse mackerel).
In the case of tuna, the fillet is usually cut into very small pieces and then a knife is used to mince it by chopping the pile of fish pieces as if you are hitting the pile with a knife. This act led to the name of the tartare-style tataki dish. But in the case of yellowtail (horse mackerel), you often get much larger pieces of the flesh mixed with chopped shallots (scallions), ginger, etc and piled onto a plate. It’s hardly pounded but they still call it tataki.
To make you more confused, tartare-style tataki is also called ‘namerō’ (なめろう) when it is seasoned with miso. Namerō is typically made with fish with bluish skin such as yellow tail (horse mackerel), mackerel and sardines.
Namerō is a local dish originated from Bōsō peninsula in Chiba prefecture. It is said that fishermen made it on their fishing boats, with minimal cooking tools. They called it ‘namerō’ because it was so tasty that people even wanted to lick the plate. The word lick is ‘nameru’ (なめる or 舐める) in Japanese.
So, today’s recipe Japanese Style King Fish Tartare is called ‘buri no namerō’ (鰤のなめろう) to be exact, but you could also call it ‘buri no tataki. ‘Buri’ (鰤) is kingfish and ‘no’ is equivalent to ‘of’. Kingfish does not have bluish skin but I think the texture and flavour of the flesh is suitable for namerō.
I chop kingfish fillets into very small pieces, then mince them with a knife. On the same cutting board, I chop ginger, shallots (scallions), and shiso leaves very finely. Add seasonings – miso, soy sauce, sesame oil – and mix them using the knife on the cutting board.
In Japan, namerō is usually served as nibbles with sake, beer or other drinks. When you take a mouthful of namerō with chopsticks and eat it between drinking sake or even wine, it tastes so good.
You will find it at eating places like Izakaya (Japanese Style Tavern). But I think it is also good to serve namero on crackers or crostino.
If you can get sashimi-grade kingfish or other fish listed above, try this Japanese-style Kingfish Tartare (Kingfish Tataki).
I also have a seared-style bonito tataki recipe but I decided to post tartare-style tataki first. When I posted Coffee Jelly a month ago and talked about serving kingfish tartare at my friend’s holiday cottage, I said I would post it soon. So, I am keeping my promise!
Yumiko
My Japanese-style kingfish Tartare, called Kingfish Tataki is a similar dish to fish tartare but with miso flavour. The fish is chopped much more finely than standard fish tartare. Everything is done on a cutting board with a knife, including mixing the ingredients.
- 100g (3.5oz) sashimi-grade kingfish fillet (note 1)
- 10cm (4") shallot (scallions) , about 1tbsp when chopped
- 2.5cm (1”) cube fresh ginger , about 1tbsp when chopped
- 2-3 shiso leaves (note 2), about 1tbsp when chopped
- 1 tsp miso
- ¼ tsp soy sauce
- ¼ tsp sesame oil
- Shiso leaves
- Crackers or crostini
-
Finely chop the kingfish fillet. Make a flat pile of the fish pieces on the cutting board.
-
Use a knife to mince them further to about 5mm (3/16") cubes, by simply dropping a blade onto the pile of fish pieces many times. Use two knives if you wish.
-
Finely chop shallot, ginger and shiso leaves on the same cutting board. You will need about 1 tablespoon each.
-
Place vegetables and the flavouring ingredients on top of the mince.
-
Mix them using the knife. If you scoop some mince from the bottom of the pile and turn it over, it is easier to mix them. Ensure that miso is mixed into the mixture evenly. (note 3)
-
Serve individually on a shiso leave (if using), on crackers/crostini, or in a bowl with crackers/crostini to help themselves.
1. It is also ok to use sashimi kingfish as you will be chopping them finely anyway.
Instead of kingfish, you can use yellowtail (horse mackerel) or sardines if they are sashimi-grade fillet.
2. Shiso is a Japanese perilla that can be purchased at Japanese grocery stores. Please visit my post, Chicken Patties Wrapped in Shiso for more details about shiso.
3. Try not to press down the side of the knife to crash the fish pieces too much as it will make the tartare too sticky.
Pavlos says
I just caught an amberjack. How can i make tataki with it? Thanks!!!
Yumiko says
Hi Pavlos, lucky you! It’s best to eat freshly caught amberjack raw. So tataki is a great way to enjoy it. There are totally different ways of making tataki. One method is cutting the fresh into small cubes and mix them with finely chopped green onions and ginger. The other method is to cut the fillet into a long block and sear the surace, then slice it like standard sashimi. I have recipes for both methods – JAPANESE-STYLE KINGFISH TARTARE (KINGFISH TATAKI) and BONITO TATAKI (SEARED BONITO). In the case of seared tataki, I used bonito, but you can use make it with amberjack. Whichever method you use, it should be delicious!
Goh M says
Hi Yumiko,
I like kingfish very much. Just wondering if you are planning to post a recipe for buri-daikon, the well-known Japanese dish of simmered kingfish/amberjack and daikon. Thanks.
Yumiko says
Hi Goh, it’s in my plan so, will be posted.
Kevin says
Very wonderful recipe, Yumiko! I used agi for mine as it’s in season- no buri at the market today. Very difficul to make and not scoop a mouthful while doing so leaving nothing to eat for dinner! I think this old be a great introduction to any friends or family who still gn up their nose at raw fish. The inclusion of herbs and a little sauce will help to bring them around.
Yumiko says
Hi Kevin, thank you. You are lucky that you had fresh aji (yellow tail/horse mackerel)! I wish I could get sashimi-quality aji. When it comes to ‘namerō’, aji is the most commonly used fish. So you did the right thing by using it instead of buri (kingfish). I hope your friends will become fond of it.